CPI, PPI, PCE, Jobs Report and More: Market Commentary from Cabana’s CEO – April 5, 2024 

3 weeks ago

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Last Friday we got the PCE inflation report, and it was “in line” with expectations. This followed two reports (CPI and PPI) earlier in the month that were hotter than expected. I was worried that another similar report would be the catalyst for higher bond yields and a correction in stocks. The reason is two-fold. First, continued inflation is going to make it awfully difficult for the Fed (the Federal Reserve) to begin cutting rates. Second, stocks are due for a breather after a solid six-month run. Well, the report didn’t surprise anyone, but we got the breakout higher in bond yields and selling in stocks nonetheless. Stocks fell Monday and Tuesday, with small cap stocks and interest rate sectors getting the worst of it. Bond prices fell across the board. Wednesday and Thursday, we saw some buyers stepping in and holding ground, however late Thursday afternoon selling resumed in force, and the broad indices ended up with their worst day in a year.  

Today, we got the non-farm JOLTS report, which we know the Fed is watching. We created over 300,000 new jobs (the estimate was 200,000). This is more evidence of a strong underlying economy but makes the case for interest rate cuts weaker. Why cut rates when you don’t need to? Eventually they will need to, although “later” appears more likely than “sooner”. Interest rates jumped higher on the report and bond prices fell. The bear market in bonds rolls on for a while longer. Stocks took the report as a sign of strength, opened to the upside today and held the gains through the close, ending a tough week. In my view, buying the dip is a good sign and evidence of a bull market. 

At Cabana, we remain in our Transitional Bullish Scene and are allocated accordingly across all portfolios. 

Key terms to know:  

  • Personal consumption expenditures (PCE), also known as consumer spending, is a measure of the spending on goods and services by people of the United States. 
  • The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a measure of the average change over time in the prices paid by urban consumers for a market basket of consumer goods and services. The CPI report is one of the most popular measures of inflation and deflation. 
  • The PPI report is a publication that measures the average change over time in the selling prices received by domestic producers for their output.  
  • The nonfarm payroll report is a monthly report released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) that measures the number of jobs added or lost in the United States. The report excludes those who work on farms, private households, non-profit workers, and government employees. The report is closely watched by economists, market analysts, and traders. 
Disclaimers

January 17, 2024

This material is prepared by Cabana LLC, dba Cabana Asset Management and/or its affiliates (together “Cabana”) for informational purposes only and is not intended to be relied upon as a forecast, research or investment advice, and is not a recommendation, offer or solicitation to buy or sell any securities or to adopt any investment strategy. This material may only be distributed in its original format and may not be altered or reproduced without the prior written consent of CabanaThe opinions expressed reflect the judgement of the author, are as of the date of its publication and may change as subsequent conditions vary. The information and opinions contained in this material are derived from proprietary and nonproprietary sources deemed by Cabana to be reliable, are not necessarily all-inclusive and are not guaranteed as to accuracy. As such, no warranty of accuracy or reliability is given and no responsibility arising in any other way for errors and omissions (including responsibility to any person by reason of negligence) is accepted by Cabana, its officers, employees or agents.  

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Commonly used index/benchmark definitions:  

All indices and categories are unmanaged and an individual cannot invest directly in an index or category. Index returns do not include fees or expenses. Benchmark indices will likely materially differ from Cabana’s portfolio strategies. Detailed information as to how the returns are calculated can be obtained online from the following link: https://thecabanagroup.com/disclaimers/performance-reporting-methodology/. 

Morningstar’s Moderate Target Risk index  follows a moderate equity risk preference and is based on well-established asset allocation methodology from Ibbotson Associates, a Morningstar company.  

Morningstar’s Tactical Allocation category includes portfolios that seek to provide capital appreciation and income by actively shifting allocations across investments. These portfolios have material shifts across equity regions, and bond sectors on a frequent basis. 

The S&P 500 Index is a market-capitalization weighted stock market index of 500 widely held large-cap stocks often used as a proxy for the U.S. stock market.  

The Russell 2000 and 3000 indices are market-capitalization weighted stock market indices that include, respectively, 2000 and 3000 of the most widely-held stocks and are often used as proxies for the U.S. stock market. 

The Nasdaq Composite Index is a market-weight capitalization index that covers more than 3,000 stocks listed on the Nasdaq Stock Market. What is the Nasdaq Composite, and What Companies are in It? | Nasdaq